Preconception health and care are essential components of a healthy pregnancy and delivery. Preconception health refers to the state of health of both partners before they conceive a child. This includes physical, emotional, and mental health and lifestyle factors, such as diet, exercise, and environmental exposure.
Reducing The Risk Of Congenital Disabilities
A healthy preconception period can reduce the risk of congenital disabilities in the developing foetus. This is because the baby’s organs and systems are formed during the first few weeks of pregnancy, often before the mother knows she is pregnant. By caring for their health before conception, parents can ensure that the baby is not exposed to harmful substances or conditions that can cause congenital disabilities.
Improving Fertility
Preconception health and care can improve fertility in both partners. For women, this can mean optimising menstrual cycles and ovulation, while for men, it can mean improving sperm count and quality. Doing so can increase the chances of conception and reduce the need for fertility treatments.
Reducing The Risk Of Pregnancy Complications
A healthy preconception period can reduce the risk of pregnancy complications, such as pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, and premature birth. The mother’s body will be better prepared for the demands of pregnancy and is less likely to experience difficulties.
In addition, good health and care during this period significantly reduce the risk of maternal and infant mortality, which is particularly important in developing countries where these rates are high.
Promoting Healthy Habits
Preconception health and care can promote healthy habits that can have a lasting impact on the family’s health. For example, stopping smoking or reducing alcohol consumption before conception reduces the risk of pregnancy complications and promotes a healthy lifestyle for the whole family going forward.
Improving Mental Health
Taking care of mental health can mean reducing stress and anxiety levels, improving mood, and reducing the risk of depression. This will have a positive impact on the overall well-being of the entire family.
Contact us today to learn more about the importance of preconception health and care. We are your trusted special obstetricians and gynaecologists in Durban and surrounding areas.